Dry–wet cycles increase pesticide residue release from soil

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Dry–wet Cycles Increase Pesticide Residue Release from Soil

Soil drying and rewetting may alter the release and availability of aged pesticide residues in soils. A laboratory experiment was conducted to evaluate the influence of soil drying and wetting on the release of pesticide residues. Soil containing environmentally long-term aged (9-17 years) (14) C-labeled residues of the herbicides ethidimuron (ETD) and methabenzthiazuron (MBT) and the fungicide...

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Biofuels from crop residue can reduce soil carbon and increase CO<sub>2</sub> emissions

Removal of corn residue for biofuels can decrease soil organic carbon1,2 (SOC) and increase CO2 emissions3 because residue C in biofuels is oxidized to CO2 at a faster rate than when added to soil.4,5 Net CO2 emissions from residue removal are not adequately characterized in biofuel life cycle assessment (LCA).6–8 Here we used a model to estimate CO2 emissions from corn residue removal across t...

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Pesticide residue analysis (1999-2000): a review.

The literature of pesticide residue analysis is reviewed selectively for the period 1999-2000. Analyses of a wide range of pesticide classes and sample types, as well as some related organic pollutants, are covered. Studies of exposure and monitoring as well as pesticide degradation, persistance, leaching, mobility, and metabolism studies are included.

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Optical Technologies for Determination of Pesticide Residue

Pesticides are essential for agricultural and horticultural crops production. Pesticides are commonly classified as insecticide, fungicide, herbicide, rodenticide, etc. These pesticides act against insects, rodents, weeds which are harmful in agricultural or horticultural planting. Normally, farmers use the pesticides following the instruction written in the package. In most cases, the pesticid...

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Value Determination of Pesticide Residue-Tested Potatoes*

This study analyzed consumer response to potatoes tested for pesticide residues. These potatoes were packed in five pound bags and priced at three different levels in participating supermarkets. Even when sold at identical prices, consumers continued to favor the traditional round white over the residue-tested potatoes. However, sales of residue-tested were equal at all three price levels, indi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0730-7268,1552-8618

DOI: 10.1002/etc.1851